Creating value Through Business Model Innovation MIT Sloan Management

Question: Portray aboiut the Creating an incentive Through Business Model Innovation for MIT Sloan Management? Answer: Presentation Marking is an idea, which reaches out a long ways past the promoting of brand name. Brand is utilized in organizations, promoting of items and the procedure of ads. Marking includes the way toward making a special name and character of an item or administration in the brain of the client. Brand the executives is the continuation of this procedure, keeping up the brand name. This includes various vital execution by the organization for continuing the brand picture. This investigation includes the conversation of vital brand the board procedure for breaking down the brand and an outline of the client based brand value model. Later piece of the examination will include the brand methodologies utilized by a brand. For improving comprehension, the analyst has taken Apple Inc. as a contextual analysis. Investigation of brand utilizing MIT key Brand process Model Vital brand the board procedure includes four stages, which are: Distinguishing and building up of the brand situating this includes the demonstration of planning the organization's offer and picture with the goal that it possesses an unmistakable and worth spot in the psyche of the objective client. The key ideas are the purposes of contrast, which persuades the client about the positive highlights of the item and how it is better than the opposition item. The psychological guide that is liable for the visual delineation of the different affiliations connected to the brand in the brains of the customers. The center brand affiliations is the subset of affiliations, which are the two advantages, and qualities which is portrays the brand, and the brand mantra, which is the embodiment of the brand. Arranging and usage of brand showcasing programs with the key ideas of picking the components of the brand like the diverse brand components logos, pictures, bundling, images, trademarks and so on various components have various favorable circumstances. Combination of the brand into the exercises of promoting and supporting the showcasing program, these make the greatest commitment and can make solid, positive and interesting brand relationship in an assortment of ways. Utilizing the auxiliary affiliations, similar to when the brands are connected with source, for example, nations, characters, brandishing or the social occasions and so on. Generally, utilizing different relationship for the brand for making a few relationship of the brand's own value and some for the advertisers too Estimation and understanding of the brand execution, which incorporates the brand review, for the appraisal of the wellspring of value of the brand and for recommending approaches to improve and use it. The brand esteem chain helps in the better comprehension of the budgetary effects of the brand promoting speculations and uses. Brand value estimating framework incorporates a lot of apparatuses and methods, which help the advertisers in taking any strategic choice for a short rum for on long haul premise (Worm and Stefan, 2012). Developing and the continuing of the brand value characterizes the brand methodology that catches the marking connection between the different items or administrations offered by the firm utilizing the apparatuses of brand-item grid, brand chain of importance and brand portfolio. Overseeing of the brand value over the time requires taking a drawn out view just as a momentary perspective on the showcasing choices as they will influence the achievement of future promoting programs. Dealing with the brand value over the diverse land limits, fragments of the market and various societies, requires the global components to be considered alongside various sort of the purchasers. Furthermore, the particular information about the experience and the practices of the new topographies or market fragments while growing the brand abroad or into new market portions (Uggla and Henrik, 2014). Investigation of points of interest of more grounded marks over more vulnerable brands utilizing Customer Based Brand Equity model A client based value model incorporates the building up of legitimate brand personality, which is setting up the expansiveness and the width of brand mindfulness. This makes a fitting significance of the brand with the assistance of solid, special and great brand affiliations and furthermore inspires open and positive reactions for the brand (Starcevic and Sladjana, 2013). At long last, this model manufactures the brand associations with the clients that can be described by extraordinary and dynamic dedication. Figure 1: Customer based brand value model (Source: Schmitt, 2012) Stage 1 Salience (who are you) includes the making of brand mindfulness, the brands needs to stick out and is perceived by the clients. Brand recognitions should be right in the brain. Stage 2 is the brand meaning (what are you). Here distinguishing proof of the brand and imparting it is finished. What the brand is about. Execution and symbolism are the structure squares. Stage 3 (what do I think or feel about you) is the reaction from the clients after they have made a recognition about the brand. The reaction will be founded on decisions and emotions. According to (Schmidt et al. 2014), the reaction can be awful and can be acceptable too. Clients judge the brand on the quality, validity, thought and prevalence of the brand. How the brand causes them to feel is another critical factor. Regardless of whether they feel warmth, fun, secure, energized, every last bit of it differs. Stage 4 incorporates the brand reverberation (how much association might I want to have with you). It is t he most troublesome and the most attractive level. Brand reverberation is accomplished when the client feel a profound mental holding with the brand. The solid brand have rich shopper mindfulness, the clients are very much aware of the brand, and keep themselves refreshed about it rather than the powerless brands which have poor purchaser mindfulness (Ren et al.2013). Legitimate brand mindfulness opens up more extent of development and expands brand value, which is significant for the money related advantage of the organization. The brand Apple use its image value for charging premium charges for its items. Results of Apple like the iPhone, iPad, iPod make adequate incentive for the organizations which incorporate brand an incentive to be decided sheets as a benefit. Powerless brand names give almost no or no brand value and thusly give no worth included onto an item or administration. The solid brands appreciate rehashed deals in contrast with the frail brands, which mean the client is faithful to the brand. Apple have a solid brand name which lures the clients to buy the item over and over. The clients of Apple don't will in gen eral switch marks without any problem. It requires some investment and assets for the production of a solid brand name, and this territory isn't be plunged on by any association. The brand value and client establishment of Apple Inc is solid, similar to the inclination of Apple among the Mac people group has kept the brand alive all over these years and empower the organization to support its costs, which is at a higher cost than normal to the clients (Punyatoya and Plavini, 2014). Apple Inc marking techniques The brand intrigue of Apple items lie in the one of a kind highlights that can be considered as its remarkable selling recommendation. The maintainability of any brand in the market is enormously reliant on how much brand advance does the item has (Musekiwa, et al. 2013). The continually developing serious market requests to fabricate a solid security with the clients. Brand bid by Apple should be possible on levelheaded premise or taking the enthusiastic perspective. Judicious Approach by Apple would incorporate persuading the clients dependent on the highlights of the gadget. At the point when it come to putting away cash, a great deal of reasoning procedure becomes possibly the most important factor, which in particular incorporates getting an incentive for cash. Enthusiastic intrigue is mulled over when the client is pulled in to the brand because of passionate reasons (Mamula, 2012). Aside from the long haul, confidence on the brand, the showcasing and notice for advancing the i tem additionally has sway on the purchasers altogether. Be that as it may, the brand methodology primarily centers around the client's feelings, as the brand character of Apple is about way of life, creative mind, advancement, desires, and giving capacity to the clients by the methods for innovation. Apple have the intensity of representative commitment, where the laborers are not negligible clients but rather likewise Apple aficionados. The organization have a uniquely incredible store system, where they claim and work in excess of 434 stores in 16 nations (Liu et al. 2013). Apple Inc considers its strategic, and past simply bringing in cash. It gives exceptional consideration to the representative commitment around the brand's qualities, and continually centers around advancement of the item. The brand endeavors to control the chain of correspondences however much as could reasonably be expected alongside the channel of dissemination. Figure 2: Maximum portfolio esteem (Source: Hanna, 2012) The blue sea technique execution by Apple has permitted it to recreate the limits of the market, and spotlight on the master plan instead of simply the numbers. Apple executed the methodology for the iTunes for making it progressively best application programming for the clients. This methodology was one of a kind, as the achievement of the iTunes would take care of into other hot item by a similar organization like the iPod. As it is a more structure driven association, it puts the clients at the focal point of the item development, which makes the need of the item, and Apple abuses the recently made piece of the overall industry getting an edge over its rivals (Gabrielli, 2012). The brand portfolio for Apple is the powerful creation, improvement and the administration of brand resources in agreement to the synchronous top and main concern development, the most extreme portfolio worth can be achieved by getting to the new market just as the clients like FedEx, proficiency in the spe culation like ups, reinforcing client connections like GE or revealing the idle brand potential like Apple Inc. Figure 3

West African Slave Trade free essay sample

The West African Slave Trade was a worldwide occasion that concentrated on West Africa. It was the deal and responsibility for person that was placed into subjugation. It was a constrained Migration that kept going 300 years. It was an occasion that constrained 15, 000, 000 individuals into subjection for a lifetime. From 1551 1850 around 1 individuals were brought into the slave exchange it is said that generally didn't endure, and may have promptly passed on before making through the stun of subjugation. Around 1 individuals in the western half of the globe endure and were sold on the bartering square. Ages blessed into servitude, the posterity was likewise brought into bondage. The proprietors enjoyed the possibility of their slaves replicating. This implied their work power would develop without spending a lot of cash on slaves. Around 250,000,000 lived in servitude all through the 300 years. West Africa was the wellspring of the slave exchange. Among 1450 and the finish of the nineteenth century, slaves were gotten from along the west bank of Africa with the full and dynamic co-activity of African rulers and dealers. Subjection was additionally a conventional piece of African culture different states and realms in Africa worked at least one of the accompanying: property subjugation, obligation servitude, constrained work, and serfdom. Ghana, Mali, Shanghai were realms that had enormous economies and bolstered huge populaces, they knew about agribusiness, and developed a wide range of yields that supported numerous individuals. Due to the West African Slave Trade, These realms were influenced by voracity and would regularly do battle and catch detainees to sell into bondage. Why West Africa? It was about Economics.Europeans looked toward West Africa due as far as anyone is concerned of development and innovations. Extending European realms in the New World needed one significant asset a work power. By and large the locals had demonstrated temperamental (a large portion of them were kicking the bucket from infections brought over from Europe), and Europeans were no fit to the atmosphere and endured under tropical illnesses. Africans, then again, were superb specialists: they regularly had understanding of horticulture and keeping steers, they were utilized to a tropical atmosphere, impervious to tropical maladies, a nd they could be buckled down on estates or in mines. There were two sorts of slaves that were sold; the property slave who are beneficial or field laves, who typically held a lower status, attempted to deliver attractive products. Also, buddy slaves a local or house slaves that performed modest family unit obligations for their lords and had a progressively cozy association with proprietor. The partner was perceived as human, generally raised and taught their proprietors kids. A sidekicks slaves way of life was far superior to the property slave who was a field laborer took a gander at as a creature. The property slave was even more a ware to the proprietor in the hardest type of labor.Humanity was deprived of him was dealt with seriously and was attempted to death. Slaves had to work in cotton and tobacco fields. 90% of slaves were asset slaves. Europeans required cash to employ a work power. Rather they contributed by buying slaves who were constrained work for no cash. Stun of subjugation The individuals of West Africa experienced a 5 stage process that constrained them into oppression. The first would be imprisonment. Slave brokers would come into the towns and drag the individuals out of their homes. Or on the other hand a caught trooper would be offered to slave exchange. Slave merchants were experienced; they promptly fastened their casualties by the neck onto a shaft to shield the casualties from running. Excursion from the inside is the subsequent advance. The slave brokers strolled 20-50 mile with 10 prisoners one after another, holding down the opportunity for a resistance. By 1850 the slave merchants were approaching 100 miles going further into Africa. A few hostages opposed by devastating themselves with the expectation that the slave dealers would simply abandon them, some may have succeeded, others may have been executed. Self destruction would be their last option.Another type of opposition would be cooperation, where the casualty would offer to manage the slave brokers to different towns where they would catch other youngsters for the slave exchange. The third means to this procedure would be the assortment Centers. Europeans once in a while entered the inside of Africa, because of dread of infection and furious African opposition. The subjugated individuals would be brought to waterfront stations where they would be exchanged for merchandise. Casualties were taken to the seaside zones and put in prisons that were manors worked as assortment centers.Meanwhile the slave brokers assembled enough individuals to fill a boat to cross the Atlantic. The casualties were put in dim rooms with individuals of various ethnic gatherings and various dialects making it extremely difficult to convey. When the slave perusers had enough travelers for the boat, they would move the individuals around evening time, taking them to the base of the boat and not letting them come up to see light until they were miles away. The subsequent stage is the center entry. In the 1 asss there human load for the slave trade.Levels were worked inside the boat with slender walkways, and sheets estimating 2 1/2 by fit. Were put close to one another. The same number of sheets as would fit were laid on each degree of the boat. They set upwards of 300 sheets for 300 individuals. By the sasss 1 asss Ships were pressed without limit. They had 2 individuals for every board, Haines down to the board for a time of 2 h 3 months. The majority of the individuals kicked the bucket during the center section. Many had never been on a boat, wiped out and laying in their own waste. A huge number of slaves kicked the bucket during transportation.They were kept tied up in too much confined conditions without adequate food, water, or exercise, all through the long Atlantic journey to the Americas and West Indies. They were not taken care of appropriately; kicking the bucket from malady or despondency, the slave merchants had no enthusiasm for their prosperity. The dead were tossed into the sea; a huge number of individuals were tossed into the sea fashioned the 300 years Of slave exchanging. The human load ships were otherwise called passing boats, and could be recognized by the smell demise and waste when high wind blew and delivers cruised into port.Because of their unhealthiness and poor physical appearance, individuals were brought to the deck of the boat and compelled to work out, 10 at once. This incited endeavors of either overwhelming the men on the boat, to hop off the boats, or assault the slave dealers which prompted either self destruction or getting murdered. A portion of the men had the option to overwhelm the boats and unchain the slaves, a few ships never made t to the ports, due to the overwhelming of the boat, or in light of the specific climate conditions. The fifth step of the procedure would be the last step.Once showed up at the port the casualties would be taken to cells to hang tight for the closeout. Looking frail, specialists were recruited explicitly to enable the casualties to look satisfactory. When the slaves had been taken a shot at, they were put in plain view for individuals to pick and offer on. The casualties were stripped down to exposed state, individuals would check the individuals, taking a gander at their bodies, teeth, and in any event, checking for lice. When the individuals mentioned these objective facts, the helping would start. Presently the casualties became slaves for an incredible remainder. These were the 5 stages that constrained a free individual into enslavement.This brought the Transatlantic Slave Trade or triangular exchange. Otherwise called the Golden Tiring. The benefits produced using the worldwide exchange Of sugar, tea and espresso were the significant main impetus behind the triangular exchange. For a considerable length of time it gave generous amounts of funding for the mechanical upheaval and the improvement of the western European economy. The Transatlantic Slave Trade comprised of three excursions: 1 The outward mollify from Europe to Africa conveying made products. 2). The center section from Africa to the Americas or the Caribbean conveying African prisoners and different wares. ). The toward home entry conveying sugar, tobacco, rum, rice, cotton and different products back to Europe. African endurance The principal years for the pioneers were exceptionally troublesome; there was constrained measure of food. The West African slaves knew about specific advances that brought about the creation of food. This was a procedure utilized in West Africa, the individuals made their own angling nets. The individuals would discover streams that boisterous lead to angle populace, shutting in segments and catching fish in enormous sums. They additionally utilized concoction.Which is a technique utilized by separating the oxygen in the water, this made the fish ascend to the surface. Different advances like Cattle farming, the development of rice and sugar were additionally extending in the western side of the equator. The idea of rice development was acquainted with the frontier South Carolina 20 years into the state. Financial matters, this was a way the settlers brought in cash. The rice development got one of the fundamental harvests in pioneer South Carolina. The West African individuals likewise fabricated safe houses utilizing materials accessible to them, and building covers out of the West African design.Because provincial South Carolina had swamp territories in their condition, transportation was extremely troublesome. The West African assembled the principle kind Of transportation which was a little watercraft or kayak of the West African structure. The pioneers could have not endure notwithstanding the West African slaves. Every one of these techniques utilized were a type of African endurance in direct structure. From 1739-1820 the number of inhabitants in individuals coming legitimately from West Africa was developing. These individuals had been free individuals, tot naturally introduced to slavery.The chances for defiance developed, and slaves were dwarfing their proprietors. September 9, 1739 was the day of the Stone Rebellion; it was the biggest insubordination mounted by slaves against slave proprietors in pilgrim America. The Stone Rebellions area was close to the Stone River in South Carolina. Slaves in the Carolina needed to reach SST. Augustine FL, since t

the life of Dorothy Day :: essays research papers

Dorothy was conceived in Brooklyn, New York on November 8 1897. In 1906 her family endure the San Francisco quake and her and her family took an intense change in way of life conditions after Day’s father got jobless and they had to move into a little level in Chicago’s South Side. In the wake of seeing the disgrace her dad felt with joblessness started her livelihood to support poor people. Initially Day, in secondary school dismissed sorted out religion since she asserted she never observed these â€Å"Religious people† helping poor people. Her strict improvement was a moderate procedure yet in the end she turned into a dedicated catholic. She Saw the Catholic Church as â€Å"the church of workers, the congregation of the poor† This calling and solid convictions in the instructing of God urged Day to help the individuals who were poor and jobless. In view of this and her experience, solid confidence and family past Dorothy began a paper known as The Catholic Worker. She sold the paper for a penny a duplicate â€Å"So modest anybody could bear the cost of it† she clarified. What's more, on May first the first duplicates were given at Union Square and by December 100 000 duplicates were being printed every month. The paper’s design was to announce catholic social educating and elevate steps to realize the quiet change of society. By the winter the paper had gotten so much achievement vagrants started to thump on her entryway. In the long run a condo was leased with space for 10 ladies and not long after a spot for poor men. Next came a house in Greenwich Village. At that point in1936 this network moved to two structures in China town. The foundation turned into a national development. There were 33 Catholic specialist houses spread the nation over due to the downturn there were numerous individuals needing these spots. Day took these individuals in â€Å"As individuals from her family†. As a solid catholic she went to day by day mass and week after week admission and consistently went on strict withdraws and read the book of scriptures. Today the association is as yet running with 185 catholic specialist networks which are focused on peacefulness, willful neediness, petition and neighborliness for the destitute, banished, hungry and neglected. They fight bad form, war, prejudice and all viciousness. Through Day’s fights, accomplishments, activities, words and compositions of 8 books, 350 or more articles for diaries and magazines and furthermore more than 1 000 articles for the Catholic Worker paper she end up being a magnificent good example for some individuals.

Analysis of Jackson Pollacks Phosphorescence

Jackson Pollock’s painting is recognized everywhere throughout the world since it investigates a specific kind of programmed, mechanical method that satisfies surrealists at unpredictable interims. The paint is utilized a gadget as opposed to end as a result of its capacity to deliver the ideal plan. Assessment of the paint shows that the painter stacked weighted strings, which reproduces a strong system on crafted by art.Advertising We will compose a custom exposition test on Analysis of Jackson Pollack’s Phosphorescence explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More The shiny paint that sparkles out of the thick egg-formed tracery infers a lovely cosmic item. Crafted by Pollock shows a propelled aptitude in the field of present day tormenting. This is because of the propelled phase of breaking down. Breaking down is made conceivable through freedom and purifying impact. Breaking down is educated up by a profoundly individualized rhythm. The work of art has a f undamental goal of attacking the picture seeming well and good. At each purpose of mindfulness of these high-pressure occurrences of bravura style, which outwardly are like anxious spirals of inconsiderate wire, there is an inadmissible inadequacy of goals in an image or realistic occasion for all their extraordinary dispersal of intensity. It is in any event, energizing to understand that the individual canvases in the paint assume a totally picture making activity and singleness of the trademark (Karmel 47). Especially, Pollock drew out the counter-intuitive greatness in picture making to one edge. It is a kind of articulation and a risk for imitators in such a straight target articulation of conditions when contrasted with musings and significance. Indeed, even in his situation, the artistic creation isn't possibly supported by a joining together or primary subject or practice and is excessively inefficient with lots of surrealist observations. What comes out is the enormous size of Pollock’s forms, his incredibly individualized rhythm, all in all something like an unadulterated calligraphic image for a staggering hostile virility. There are textural disclosures in Jackson Pollock’s most up to date sailcloth group. On the off chance that they are not sailcloth, there is nothing the lopsided picture that appears as though the dim and light tinted cruises in the Bay of Biscay or the Riviera. The Riviera contains amazing and oft-continued bending lines garbled across them as though seethed by winds of the ocean. The best ever board in Pollock’s representation at the Parsons Gallery is a fiery model of strong highly contrasting with observable strokes of yellow, blue, and a rare red. Most of Jackson Pollock’s gems at the Betty Gallery look like nothing to such an extent as a cleanup of tied hair. A couple of them appear to be requested and striking. Examination with Modernist Ideals Modernist standards allude to the cutting edge see focuses in the field of painting. It alludes to the advanced practices utilized by painters, which are all the more engaging and appealing when contrasted with the past types of artistic creations. In more extensive sense, innovation alludes to an upset that buys in to the thinking of present day painters instead of old, unbending practices that never refreshing developments and innovations.Advertising Looking for exposition on workmanship and structure? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Modernism rose after the nineteenth century implying that the field of painting was reacting to the new changes realized by industrialization, urbanization, and globalization. The fast development of urban communities couldn't permit painters to keep utilizing the old frameworks and practices yet rather they needed to utilize new types of artistic creations. Merciful Greenberg is viewed as the supporter of pioneer standards since he generally sc rutinized the perspectives on traditionalist painters. His thinking underpins crafted by Jackson Pollack on Phosphorescence. Initially, the thinking of Pollock and Greenberg are comparable as in the two of them dismiss authenticity in the field of painting. They don't buy in to the perspectives on pragmatists however rather they use the discoveries of prior painters to structure the artistic creations that withstand the flavor of time. In such manner, they utilize crafted by the past by applying repeat, fusing old thoughts into the new discoveries, revamping crafted by past researchers, restatement, overhauling the past discoveries, adjusting the past work of art methods to suit the requests of the advanced client (Hopkins 12). It ought to be comprehended the Greenberg and Pollock don't buy in to the thoughts of pragmatists as a result of their cases that the show-stoppers, especially painting, don't change. The two of them have a point of view recommending that change is inescapabl e in each field of study or calling. Greenberg noticed that Emmanuel Kant was the principal pioneer since he conflicted with the perspectives on conventional savants by proposing that hypotheses must be misrepresented for them to be acknowledged as genuine speculations. Similarly, Greenberg recommended that paint ought to have the option to achieve its planned reason for it to be acknowledged. The two were hopeful different types of creation would one day surpass that cutting edge since change could never be forestalled in any human culture. In such manner, different types of works of art that would suit the requests of society at the time would supplant innovator goals. Pollock recommended that it was the job of other creative researchers to build up his thoughts so as to think of the most engaging paints. Works Cited Hopkins, David. After Modern Art 1945-2000. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2000. Print.Advertising We will compose a custom paper test on Analysis of Jackson Pollac k’s Phosphorescence explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Karmel, Pepe. Jackson Pollock †Interviews, Articles, and Reviews: [publ. in Conjunction with the Exhibition â€Å"jackson Pollock† †¦ the Museum of Modern Art, New York, November 1, 1998 to February 2, 1999]. New York: Abrams, 1999. Print. This exposition on Analysis of Jackson Pollack’s Phosphorescence was composed and presented by client Mckenna Jacobson to help you with your own examinations. You are allowed to utilize it for research and reference purposes so as to compose your own paper; in any case, you should refer to it as needs be. You can give your paper here.

Smashing pumpkins and other halloween treats

Smashing pumpkins and other halloween treats Today is one of my favorite days of the year: the end of daylight savings time. Theres nothing like enjoying the only 25 hour day of the year by catching up on all of the work that you were supposed to have already completed. Procrastination can definitely be justified by that bonus hour. But, not everyone is as enthusiastic as I am… apparently “disruption in sleep patterns associated with setting clocks either forward or backward correlates with a small increase in the number of fatal auto accidents” (source) and lost productivity. Regardless of the time, MIT was bustling with Halloween-related activities this weekend. SaveTFP, a group “committed to reducing stress and facilitating student social activities while increasing health awareness at MIT,” put on a “Spooky Skate” event at our ice skating rink. Students got to ice skate for free in their creative Halloween costumes. In my freshman year, the “best costume” award was given to a guy who dressed up as a test-tube baby. Basically, he dressed in a diaper, hat, and bib and used a hula hoop and plastic bags to make a giant test-tube around him. This year, someone went as Sonic the Hedgehog, complete with skin-tight blue Under Armor and a real blue mohawk. Unfortunately, I couldn’t go skating this year because my sorority was putting on a Halloween event of its own. Thanks for all of the great costume suggestions, you are all so creative! I think Shahed wins with his suggestion of dressing up as an electron orbital (e-mail me if you want to claim your “prize”). Adam’s problem set monster suggestion was also inspirational. I’m sorry to say that I took a more conventional route, as I stayed in lab much longer than I anticipated on Friday night and didn’t really have time to go shopping for supplies. I settled on dressing up as Trinity from The Matrix. For the record, I was a Matrix fanatic in 8th grade. I’ve seen the movie around seventeen times, and though my passion for the film isn’t as strong anymore, it’s about time I’ve relived my teenage obsession. Some other great costumes included Mobius Strippers (based on the famous Mobius strips) and Outer Space. Finally, no celebration at MIT is complete without dropping objects from a tall building. Saturday night was the famous Pumpkin Drop, put together by East Campus. A huge crowd formed to watch people drop a bunch of frozen pumpkins from the roof of the tallest building in Cambridge. It was very reminiscent of a fireworks show, since it was all choreographed to Boston Pop’s style orchestral music. I took some video footage for your viewing pleasure. The original MVI file is 5 MB (click here for original file), and if you have Windows Media Player you can watch the edited version (click here). Enjoy!

Sexual Harassment and Job Involvement Essay - 2200 Words

Sexual Harassment and Job Involvement (Research Paper Sample) Content: 46418525463500GLOBAL JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT AND BUSINESS RESEARCH INTERDISCIPLINARYVolume 13 Issue 4 Version 1.0 Year 2013Type: Double Blind Peer Reviewed International Research Journal Publisher: Global Journals Inc. (USA)Online ISSN: 2249-4588 Print ISSN: 0975-5853The Relationship between Sexual Harassment and Job Involvement in Female Teachers: A Literature ReviewBy Syed Nadeem Abbas Haider Mr Arif VaseerMohammad Ali Jinnah University, Islamabad, Pakistan-596265381000Abstract - This paper qualitatively reviewed the interaction between sexual harassment and job involvement among female teaching staff in Pakistan. The intensive literature review on the topic, along with personal cultural experience induced this study to conclude that the featured variables have an inverse relation with each other, with reference to female teaching staff in Pakistan.Keywords : sexual harassment, female teachers, students, mentors, job involvement.GJMBR-G Classification : JEL Code: J2 8THERELATIONSHIPBETWEENSEXUALHARASSMENTANDJOBINVOLVEMENTINFEMALETEACHERSALITERATUREREVIEWStrictly as per the compliance and regulations of:545592034925000 2013. By Syed Nadeem Abbas Haider Mr Arif Vaseer. This is a research/review paper, distributed under the terms of theCreative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/), permitting all non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.The Relationship between Sexual Harassment and Job Involvement in Female Teachers: A Literature ReviewSyed Nadeem Abbas Haider ÃŽ Mr Arif Vaseer à Ã†â€™-14922520510500Abstract - This paper qualitatively reviewed the interaction between sexual harassment and job involvement among female teaching staff in Pakistan. The intensive literature review on the topic, along with personal cultural experience induced this study to conclude that the featured variables have an inverse relation with each other, with reference to female teaching staff in Pakistan.Keywords : sexual harassment, female teachers, stu-dents, mentors, job involvement. * INTRODUCTIONThis research effort intends to provide a theoretical base, for the observation of interaction level between, sexual harassment and job involvement, amongst the teaching staff of the Pakistani educationalfacilities.Various prior studies, defined the term sexual harassment while According to Abrams, (1998), sexual harrasment, is a multidimensional mechnism conceived in order to force females into psychological and sexual slavery of men. This kind of thinking is stemming frommalesà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ percieved autonomy over females.Sexual harrasment takes various forms ranging from immoral comments, to more intensive sorts. While GelFand, Fitzgerald, Drasgow, (1995), define it, as a phenomenon subjective to the attitude and beliefs of the persons involved in it. The dimensions of this construct are gender harassm ent, unwanted sexual attention andsexual coercion.On the other hand, job involvement could be defined as a degree, upto which the employee is devoted to his or her profeesion, (Ha-Young). The relevant dimensions of the construct, are job as a mean of contentment, emotional attachment to work, work as a center of life and commitment towards professional excellence (Kejner Lodahl, 1965).a) Literature ReviewThe review of relevant studies is provided in the following sectioni. Sexual HarassmentDuring two subsequent studies regarding this construct, a significant disparity is observed, among the viewpoints of both the genders concerning sexual698514160500Author ÃŽ : Student , Mohammad Ali Jinnah University, Islamabad. Author à Ã†â€™ : Associate Professor, Marketing, Mohammad Ali Jinnah University Islamabad.harassment. Females are found to be more inclined towards believing routine activities as stemming from the concerning variable, than their opposite gender, (Blumenthal, 1998) a nd (Rotundo, Nguyen, Sackett, 2001). Thus, in legal issues relevant to this construct, this divergence should be considered. The similar conclusion, is shared by Carr, et al., (2001), in which they report females to have a overwhelming tendency to place a complaint about sexually abusive behavior than males, this is due to their natural instinct to make theirselves appear victimized, through which, they can often enable themselves to pull off favors from their supervisors.-91440-142875000On the other hand Gruber, (1998) observes an imperative role of the frequent interpersonal interaction among both the genders, in fueling the probability of the sexual offense on the female. Further research identifies, that atleast half of the feminine workforce experienced severe sexual assault directly or indirectly during their education or job, (Fitzgerald, 1993), so it is evident, that, this painful dilemma, is spreading globally.A profound study, established a positive relationship, between the variable under study and the detoriating cognitive health of educational institutionsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ employees. (Richman, et al., 1999).The medical staff carrying out, their duties in the patientsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ homes, suffer from mental disturbance, due to frequent undesired sexual advances from male patients and his family members as well. This is causing these professionals to lose focus on their job. In another study similar results are highlighted in the context of training atmosphere of medics (Barling, Rogers, Kelloway, 2001), and (Komaromy, Bindman, Haber, Sande, 1993), due to this reason, hospital staff often commit fatal mistakes, which could endanger patientsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ life.The featured social disease would tend to increase swiftly, if the firmà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s norms are supporting sexual harrasment (Fitzgerald, Drasgow, Hulin, Gelfand, Maglay, 1997). The similar findings are presented in the work of Valeri, Croninger, Linn, Chen, (1996) where they highlighted the environment of educational facilities in US, as plagued with sexual harrasment, where it is a norm for the students to experience the painfulness, due to poor sexual orientation of their fellow pupils.In another study, the detriorating condition of educational facilities is made prominent. In another2013 Year 381081915007 IVersionIVIssue XIIIVolume ) G ( Global Journal of Management and Business Research 33655481330003365528130500336557683500 2013 Global Journals Inc. (US)THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SEXUAL HARASSMENT AND JOB INVOLVEMENT IN FEMALE TEACHERS: A LITERATURE REVIEW-6032527305002013 Year -1206581915008 IVersionIVIssue XIIIVolume Management and Business Research ( G ) study, senior studentsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ growing tendency to inflict sexual pain on their juniors is made prominent (Mcmaster, Connolly, Pepler, Craig, 2002). This problem may persist due to consideration of sexual harrasment, as a nonissue by the supervisory staff.According to Lim Cortina, (2005), there is a direct link, b etween the presence of sexual abuse and pervelence of low ethical interpersonal interaction, amongst the opposite sexes. There is a significant unconstructive influence on employment satisfaction of female employees, who are working across several industries, due to a constant but undesirable exposure to sexual oriented concentration from the members of countersex (Schneider, Swan, Fitzgerald, 1997). This development is consuming their focus on their job and therefore resulting in substaintial decline in their job commitment as well. Thus increasing job abandonment in female workforce.Racism is also playing its due role in spreading out this evergrowing desire of sexual pleasure (Mecca Rubin, 1999). Majority of African females are sufferingfrom this racial-sexual of harrasment. Female fuculty members are also not safe from sexual harrasment, thisis evident from the observation of Matchen, Desouza, Eros, (2000), in which this team of renown authors highlighted the presence of incr easing propensity in students, to covertly approach their female teachers, with a hidden sexual agenda in their minds. This is compelling the victims to be fearful and they are attempting to limitize their encounters with their male students. This regretful series of incidents is also hindering, the teachersà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ ability to transfer knowledge and experience to their students.ii. Job InvolvementAttachment towards oneà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s profession causes him or her to extract happiness and contentment from the work therefore, a direct and supportive relation is discovered, between the psychosomatic environment of working in the firm and the degree of importance which employee gives to his or her job. (Brown Leigh, 1996), it is suggested, that organizations should work hard to foster a supportive mental environment in its setup, to enhance employee productivity.Interestingly, when the value of the job in the eyes of employee drops, then his or her absorbtion in the work also declines (Hamner Tosi, 1974).In the view of Dieffendorff, Brown, Kamin, Lord, (2002), when the work attachment increases in the member of staff, his or her belonging to the institute also experiernces the same, because of this reason the organization should make the work more interesting, through offering greater degree of autonomy and flex timing to its workers in order to cultivate a developing interest in the work, which will also reduce the job withdrawal in the longer run.The link among, the level of dedication towards the job, professional gratification and attachment with the firm, is somewhat noticable (Knoop). The...

Essay about Negative Effects of Social Networking

Social Networking has been on the rise at an astonishing pace in recent years. In 1992, less than five million people in the United States used email (Goodale). In a 2010 study conducted by Miriam Geller, Yahoo! Mails Director of Product Management, it was recorded that more than 270 million people access Yahoo! email alone (Brownlow). This exemplifies the incredible amount of popularity the internet has gained in the short span of eighteen years. Formal letters and phone calls have long been forgotten, being replaced with this new wave of technological communication called Social Networking. Social Networking is defined as using websites that allow users to share content, interact, and develop communities around similar interests.†¦show more content†¦They are becoming increasingly narcissistic and feel they can take on anything the world throws at them, highlighting their accomplishments in very public ways online (Kelsey 7). Teenagers especially are becoming progressively reliant on the use of Mobile Social Networking Software (MoSoSo) to the point of obsession. With networks that are willing to modify their entire website at the click of a button, it is no wonder internet addiction is growing to be extremely prevalent. In a recent survey conducted at Raymond S. Kellis High School, ninety-four percent of all participating students were a part of at least one social networking site. Likewise, almost twenty percent of the students divulged that they spend thirteen or more hours on those websites per week (Topilko). For some, the computer is a valuable tool used for work or education; for countless children and adults alike, the habitual, superfluous need for these types of online interactions can muddle basic judgments. Consequently, generations are becoming more susceptible to tricks and viruses multiplying and spreading seemingly overnight. Not only are the masterminds behind the swanky internet attractions constantly modifying, adding to, and improving those sites, but the pace at which virus creators are keeping up is wickedly brilliant. A recent comprehensive study by Kaiser Family Foundation, found that kids ages eight through eighteen actuallyShow MoreRelatedNegative Effects of Social Networking835 Words   |  4 PagesSocial networking has become a means of communication in the present world and has become an important part of one’s life. Social networking is no longer in its infancy stage. The emergence of social networking continues to offer customers with a variety of options and meaningful ways through which they can engage people and events. Besides this, the social networking sites are creating some potential harm to the society. Students are becoming the main victims of social networking. The negative effectsRead MoreSocial Networkings Negative Effect on Society1042 Words   |  5 PagesHenry Yelki n Social Networking’s Negative Effect on the Young of Today Social networking sites such as Twitter, Tumblr, and Instagram are changing the youth’s focus from productive activities, to the indulgence of their adolescent egos. Many teenagers growing up today have chosen to pursue accomplishments that hold no meaning, such as getting 100 likes on their photos. What is worse is that the youth subconsciously know that having this-many followers or that-many likes will get them nowhereRead MorePositive And Negative Effects Of Social Networking1431 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"Like all revolutions, the social networking revolution is accompanied by concerns and questions about whether the changes have wrought something better or something worse.† (Szumski and Karson  ¶ 4) The social networking revolution has come a long way in its accessibility and effectiveness and has become a great resource for many people. But with its benefits come more serious downfalls that need to be acknowledged and dealt with. While social networking can be used as a clear, accessible sourceRead MoreThe Negative Effects of Social Networking on Teenagers1547 Words   |  6 PagesThe popularity of social networking increased rapidly during the past few years, and it has become part of everyone life in our society. Social Networking can define as an online site that focuses on creating the relationships among people who share interests, activities, backgrounds, or real-life connections (Boyd Ellison, 2008). The popular social networking sites, for instance, Facebook, Twitter, Instagram are used excessively in teenagers’ society. It is a new socialization for them. It isRead MorePositive And Negative Effects Of Social Networking Addiction1020 Words   |  5 Pagesoffline. Therefore, one can consider these adolescents as a social network addicts, people who spends a fair amount of time on one or many social media. Throughout the three articles, â€Å"Social Networking Addiction: An Overview of Preliminary Findings† by Mark Griffiths, â€Å"Social Network Sites: Definition, History, and Scholarship† by Nicole B. Ellison and â€Å"Taking Risky Opportunities in Youthful Content Creation: Teenagers’ use of Social Networking Sites for Intimacy, Privacy, and Self-expression† by SoniaRead MorePositive And Negative Effects Of Social Networking Addiction1024 Words   |  5 Pagesoffline. Therefore, one can consider these adolescents as a social network addict, a person who spends a fair amount of time on one or many social platforms. Throughout the three articles, â€Å"Social Networking Addiction: An Overview of Preliminary Findings† by Mark Griffiths, â€Å"Social Network Sites: Definition, History, and Scholarship† by Nicole B. Ellison and â€Å"Taking Risky Opportunities in Youthful Content Creation: Teenagers’ use of Social Networking Sites for Intimacy, Privacy, and Self-expression† byRead MoreSocial Network and Its Effect on Poor Students Academic Perfo rmance1051 Words   |  5 PagesSOCIAL NETWORK AND ITS EFFECT ON POOR STUDENTS ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram are the example famous social network that becomes the best choice among the students, especially university students. Social network can defines as site of grouping of individuals into specific groups, like small rural communities or a neighbourhood subdivision. Nowadays, the social network is a necessary communication tool that has emerged in the field of information and communication technologyRead MoreThe Positive Effect of Social Media Essay724 Words   |  3 PagesPositive Effect of Social Media Since the birth of social media people have argued whether it has a positive or negative effect on society. Social media outlets like Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram give people a chance to stay connected. Although, with the power of social media comes the possibility of cyber bullying. While there are some negatives associated with social media, the positives in communication all around, has made the world stronger and a better place to live in. Social networkingRead MorePositive And Negative Impacts Of Social Media Essay1082 Words   |  5 Pagesas there are positive effects of social media, there are also negative effects as well. False connections are often made on SNS. Ninety percent of students have Facebook which is constructed to be socially shared with any user. It may seem obvious that users of social networking cannot stray far from reality from his or her online identity, although the users can depict what he or she wishes to display (Moreno et al. 452). There are many young teenagers on social networking websites posting trueRead MoreAnnotated Bibliography1438 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"The Negative Effect of Social Media on Society and Individuals | Chron.com. Small Business - Chron.com. Retrieved March 15 2013 lt;http://smallbusiness.chron.com/negative-effect-social-media-society-individuals-27617.htmlgt;. This is an article which talks about how the social networking system, although looks really great is in the same way has a negative effect in the society. False sense of communication is one of the many problems social networking faces. Social media

J. Edgar Hoover, Controversial FBI Director for Nearly Five Decades

J. Edgar Hoover led the FBI for decades and became one of the most influential and controversial figures in 20th century America. He built the bureau into a mighty law enforcement agency but also perpetrated abuses that reflect dark chapters in American law. For much of his career, Hoover was widely respected, partly because of his own keen sense of public relations. The public perception of the FBI was often inextricably linked to Hoovers own public image as a tough but virtuous lawman. Fast Facts: J. Edgar Hoover Full Name: John Edgar HooverBorn: January 1, 1895 in Washington, D.C.Died: May 2, 1972 in Washington, D.C.Known For: Served as director of the FBI for nearly five decades, from 1924 until his death in 1972.Education: George Washington University Law SchoolParents: Dickerson Naylor Hoover and Annie Marie Scheitlin HooverMajor Accomplishments: Made the FBI into the nations top law enforcement agency while also acquiring a reputation for engaging in political vendettas and violations of civil liberties. The reality was often quite different. Hoover was reputed to harbor countless personal grudges and was widely rumored to blackmail politicians who dared cross him. He was widely feared, as he could ruin careers and target anyone who aroused his ire with harassment and intrusive surveillance. In the decades since Hoovers death, the FBI has grappled with his troubling legacy. Early Life and Career John Edgar Hoover was born in Washington, D.C., on January 1, 1895, the youngest of five children. His father worked for the federal government, for the U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey. As a boy, Hoover was not athletic, but he pushed himself to excel in areas that suited him. He became the leader of his school’s debate team and was also active in the school’s cadet corps, which engaged in military style drills. Hoover attended George Washington University at night while working at the Library of Congress for five years. In 1916, he received a law degree, and he passed the bar exam in 1917. He received a deferment from military service in World War I as he took a job in the U.S. Department of Justice, in the division that tracked enemy aliens. With the Justice Department severely understaffed due to the war, Hoover began a fast rise through the ranks. In 1919, he was promoted to a position as a special assistant to Attorney General A. Mitchell Palmer. Hoover played an active role in planning the infamous Palmer Raids, the federal government’s crackdown on suspected radicals. Hoover became obsessed with the idea of foreign radicals undermining the United States. Relying on his experience at the Library of Congress, where he had mastered the indexing system used to catalog books, he began building extensive files on suspected radicals. The Palmer Raids were eventually discredited, but within the Justice Department Hoover was rewarded for his work. He was made the head of the department’s Bureau of Investigations, at the time a largely neglected organization with little power. Creating the FBI In 1924, corruption in the Justice Department, a byproduct of Prohibition, required the reorganizing of the Bureau of Investigations. Hoover, who lived a quiet life and seemed incorruptible, was appointed as its director. He was 29 years old and would hold the same post until his death at the age of 77 in 1972. In the late 1920s and early 1930s, Hoover transformed the bureau from an obscure federal office to an aggressive and modern law enforcement agency. He began a national fingerprint database and opened a crime laboratory dedicated to using scientific detective work. Hoover also raised the standards of his agents and created an academy to train new recruits. Once accepted into what came to be viewed as an elite force, the agents had to adhere to a dress code dictated by Hoover: business suits, white shirts, and snap-brim hats. In the early 1930s, new legislation allowed Hoovers agents to carry guns and take on more powers. After President Franklin D. Roosevelt signed a series of new federal crime bills, the bureau was renamed the Federal Bureau of Investigation. J. Edgar Hoover with child film star Shirley Temple. Getty Images   To the public, the FBI was always portrayed as a heroic agency battling against crime. In radio shows, movies, and even comic books, the â€Å"G-Men† were incorruptible protectors of American values. Hoover met with Hollywood stars and became a keen manager of his own public image. Decades of Controversy In the years following World War II, Hoover became obsessed with the threat, real or not, of worldwide communist subversion. In the wake of such high-profile cases as the Rosenbergs and Alger Hiss, Hoover positioned himself as America’s foremost defender against the spread of communism. He found a receptive audience in the hearings of the House Un-American Activities Committee (known widely as HUAC). During the McCarthy Era, the FBI, at Hoover’s direction, investigated anyone suspected of communist sympathies. Careers were ruined and civil liberties were trampled. An F. B. I. poster signed by J. Edgar Hoover warns civilians against saboteurs and spies. Corbis/VCG via Getty Images / Getty Images In 1958 he published a book, Masters of Deceit, which expressed his case that the United States government was in danger of being toppled by a worldwide communist conspiracy. His warnings found a steady following and no doubt helped inspire organizations such as the John Birch Society. Hostility Toward the Civil Rights Movement Perhaps the darkest stain on Hoover’s record came during the years of the Civil Rights Movement in America. Hoover was hostile to the struggle for racial equality, and was perpetually motivated to somehow prove that Americans striving for equal rights were in fact dupes of a communist plot. He came to despise Martin Luther King, Jr., who he suspected of being a communist. Hoover’s FBI targeted King for harassment. Agents went so far as to send King letters urging him to kill himself or threatening that embarrassing personal information (presumably picked up by FBI wiretaps) would be revealed. Hoover’s obituary in the New York Times, published the day after his death, mentioned that he had publicly referred to King as â€Å"most notorious liar in the country.† The obituary also noted that Hoover had invited reporters to hear tapes recorded in King’s hotel rooms to prove that â€Å"moral degenerates,† as Hoover put it, were leading the Civil Rights Movement. Longevity in Office When Hoover reached a mandatory retirement age of 70, on January 1, 1965, President Lyndon Johnson chose to make an exception for Hoover. Likewise, Johnson’s successor, Richard M. Nixon, chose to let Hoover remain in his top post at the FBI. In 1971, LIFE magazine published a cover story on Hoover, which noted in its opening paragraph that when Hoover had become head of the Bureau of Investigations in 1924, Richard Nixon was 11 years old and sweeping up in his family’s California grocery store. A related article by political reporter Tom Wicker in the same issue explored the difficulty of replacing Hoover. The article in LIFE followed, by one month, a startling set of revelations. A group of young activists had broken into a small FBI office in Pennsylvania and stolen a number of secret files. The material in the heist revealed that the FBI had been conducting widespread spying against American citizens. The secret program, known as COINTELPRO (bureau speak for â€Å"counterintelligence program†) had started in the 1950s, aimed at Hoover’s favorite villains, American communists. Over time, the surveillance spread to the those advocating for civil rights as well as racist groups such as the Ku Klux Klan. By the late 1960s, the FBI was conducting widespread surveillance against civil rights workers, citizens protesting the Vietnam War, and generally anyone Hoover viewed as having radical sympathies. Some of the bureau’s excesses now seem absurd. For example, in 1969 the FBI opened a file on comedian George Carlin 503, who had told jokes on a Jackie Gleason variety show which apparently poked fun at Hoover. Hoover and his constant companion for decades, Clyde Tolson. Getty Images Personal Life By  the 1960s, it had become clear that Hoover had a blind spot when it came to organized crime. For years he had contended that the Mafia did not exist, but when local cops broke up a meeting of mobsters in upstate New York in 1957, that began to seem ridiculous. He eventually allowed that organized crime did exist, and the FBI became more active in trying to combat it. Modern critics have even alleged that Hoover, who was always inordinately interested in the personal lives of others, may have been blackmailed over his own sexuality. Suspicions about Hoover and blackmail may be unfounded. But Hoover’s personal life raised questions, though they were not publicly addressed during his life. Hoovers constant companion for decades was Clyde Tolson, an FBI employee. On most days, Hoover and Tolson ate lunch and dinner together in Washington restaurants. They arrived at the FBI offices together in a chauffeur driven car, and for decades they vacationed together. When Hoover died, he left his estate to Tolson (who died three years later, and was buried near Hoover in Washington’s Congressional Cemetery). Hoover served as FBI director until his death on May 2, 1972. Over the following decades, reforms such as limiting the term of FBI director to ten years, have been instituted to distance the FBI from Hoovers troubling legacy. Sources John Edgar Hoover. Encyclopedia of World Biography, 2nd ed., vol. 7, Gale, 2004, pp. 485-487. Gale Virtual Reference Library.Cointelpro. Gale Encyclopedia of American Law, edited by Donna Batten, 3rd ed., vol. 2, Gale, 2010, pp. 508-509. Gale Virtual Reference Library.Lydon, Christopher. J. Edgar Hoover Made the FBI Formidable With Politics, Publicity and Results. New York Times, 3 May 1972, p. 52.

The Affordable Care Act ( Aca ) - 890 Words

On March 23, 2010, the Affordable Care Act which is an Obamacare, is the United States federal statute signed into law by President Barack Obama. The Affordable Care Act (ACA) experienced many challenges, debates, and objections until the Supreme Court rendered a final decision on individual mandate healthcare insurance to uphold the health care law on June 28, 2012. The mandate healthcare insurance for workers by employers’ obligation through a regulated marketplace of health maintenance organizations was proposed by President Bill Clinton proposed a healthcare reform bill in 1993, comparing, healthcare insurance would have required by individuals but not employers were proposed by Republican. In the result, the Clinton plan failed amid an unprecedented barrage of negative advertising funded by politically conservative groups. Republican alternative which was the Health Equity and Access Reform Today Act contained a universal coverage requirement with a penalty for noncompli ance—an individual mandate—as well as subsidies to be used in a state in 1993. In 1994, the concept of one of the alternatives was that government should not compel people to buy health insurance†. In 2007, an insurance expansion bill proposal was succeeded in Massachusetts, then it became the model for the nation. Experts have said that the legislation that eventually emerged from Congress in 2009 and 2010 bears many similarities to the 2007 bill The ACA originally intended to enhance the qualityShow MoreRelatedThe Affordable Care Act ( Aca )956 Words   |  4 PagesAbsract++++++++++++++++++++++++++= The Affordable Care Act (ACA) (also known as â€Å"Obamacare†) is an historic piece of legislation that has had massive effect on healthcare in the United States. Its systemic effects on healthcare in this country are numberous, from insurance to ambulatory care, from healthcare related taxes to healthcare resources, and beyond. That said, the following research paper attempts to summarize how this massive piece of legislation has effected healthcare in the UnitedRead MoreThe Affordable Care Act ( Aca )784 Words   |  4 PagesThe Affordable Care Act (ACA) has been a primary debate topic since it was enacted in 2010. The conservatives completely disagree with the Affordable Care Act and believe that â€Å"Democrats used it as an assertion of power than they used it to improve health care conditions† (â€Å"Republican Views on Health Care†, 2014). They believe that the act was a waste of taxpayer’s dollars and would inevitably ruin our health care syste m. In contrast, the liberals supported the ACA and â€Å"pride themselves on the factRead MoreThe Affordable Care Act ( Aca )1668 Words   |  7 PagesOn March 23,2010 the Affordable Care Act (ACA), also known as Obamacare, was signed into law. This act aims to provide affordable health care coverage for all United States citizens. â€Å"The Affordable Care Act affirms the core principle that everybody should have some basic security when it comes to their health care.† (President Obama) It will provide insurance to more than thirty million people who have been previously uninsured, and will be achieved by expanding Medicaid and extending federal subsidiesRead MoreThe Affordable Care Act ( Aca ) Essay1428 Words   |  6 PagesThe Affordable Care Act (ACA), also known as ObamaCare, is a United States law that was signed by President Barack Obama on March 23, 2010 and upheld by the Supreme Court on June 28, 2012. This Act was set to reform both healthcare and health insuranc e industries in the United States. It aims to lower cost on coverage, add new benefits, and a few new taxes. Increasing the quality, availability, and affordability of private and public health insurance are very important roles of the ACA. While tryingRead MoreThe Affordable Care Act ( Aca )1349 Words   |  6 PagesIn 2010 the Affordable Care Act (ACA), also known as Obamacare, was signed into act to help reform healthcare in the United States. Before and after the act was effective, many people were concerned with how it would affect our country as a whole and on an individual basis. Many people say that the ACA is helping our country and others are not so sure. The goal of the act is to give millions of uninsured Americans access to quality health care and by also making it more affordable. Although thereRead MoreThe Affordable Care Act ( Aca )1279 Words   |  6 PagesThe Affordable Care Act (ACA) is a health reform law that was signed by President Barrack Obama on March 23, 2010. The full name of the law is the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA). One week later the President also signed a law called the Health Care Education and Reconciliation Act (HCERA), which was a supplement that made several changes the PPACA. What the country currently refers to as the ACA or Obamacare is both of these laws combined. (McDonough, 2012) Many AmericansRead MoreThe Affordable Care Act (ACA)1156 Words   |  5 PagesThe Affordable Care Act (ACA) will cause a large influx of patients into the health care system. For a variety of reasons, this will change how the front-line health care personnel provide care. Nurses will expand his or her scope and territory of care. Front line providers will change to include more advanced practice nurses because of the national shortage of primary care providers (Department Of Health And Human Services, 2014). No longer will they just practice in brick and mortar hospitalsRead MoreThe Affordable Care Act ( Aca ) Essay1089 Words   |  5 PagesSince the passage of the Affordable Care Act (ACA) or ‘Obamacare’ in 2010 and its implementation in 2014,there has been a steady decline in the uninsured population of the United States of America. The number of Americans with health insurance, has reached a historic peak. According to recent data from the Census Bureau about he alth insurance coverage, the number of uninsured Americans fell from 33 million the year prior to ACA implementation to 29 million in 2014.The total uninsured rate droppedRead MoreAffordable Care Act ( Aca )1576 Words   |  7 PagesAffordable Care Act (ACA), often known as Obamacare, was signed by President Obama in 2010. The goal of the Act is to increase the number of individuals with health insurance to the point where all Americans are insured by providing quality healthcare at an affordable price. Despite its good intent, the ACA is not as perfect as it may appear. In this paper, I will list the main features of the Act, its pros and cons, and how it affects you as an individual and discuss the King vs. Burwell lawsuitRead MoreThe Affordable Care Act ( Aca )1220 Words   |  5 PagesThe Affordable Care Act (ACA), which is commonly known by the unofficial name of ObamaCare is an American healthcare transformation law of the land, expanding and improving access to care, whi le minimizing spending through government regulation and taxes. This health care insurance aims at protecting the patients and modifying health since it was signed into law by President Obama on 03/23/2010. By reforming healthcare infrastructure and introducing new initiatives mainly focused on excellence and

Single Sex Education Essay - 1074 Words

Introduction: Single sex education began in 1890, in England, for men only. Education was believed to be for men only because men usually took over the family by providing funds necessary to run a household. Usually women learned only fundamental concepts, such as how to cook, clean, sew and care for children. Women did not attend school; rather, they learned the skill of reading and writing, and some acquired mathematics through private lessons or a tutor, but if they were rich they were sent to a boarding school where the emphasis would be on elegant accomplishments like music, dancing, drawing, painting, embroidery, and even sometimes French. Women were not allowed to further their education after grammar school. If they wished, they†¦show more content†¦In 1968, the U.S Department of Education, once the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, issued a declaration saying that school officials are responsible for providing equal educational opportunities for all, regardless of one’s nationality, race, or color(Salomone 15.) Although these laws gave each person the right to attend a school of his or her choice, the creation of single sex schools brought a new defin ition to education. â€Å"The single-sex format creates opportunities that don’t exist in the coed classroom† (Sax 1/11). Students who attend single sex high schools have a greater chance of being less distracted than in a coeducational high school. Boys tend to lessen their aggressive edge and become communal in a single sex setting. They can just be boys and not have to worry about what girls may say because they are not in the same school. Boys can enjoy poetry and play in an orchestra. This is a tremendous contrast to a co-educational high school setting. Girls drop their shyness and begin to take risks in a single sex school setting. They become more competitive. They embrace sports like field hockey and soccer with enthusiasm without worrying about appearing like tom boys. Young Teenagers are subjected to an inundation of pressure to become adults before they are ready to do so. They grow up too swiftly. Single sex education is a gentler, more controlled atmosphere. On the contrary: some public schools which have adoptedShow MoreRelatedSingle Sex Education : Single Gender Education1458 Words   |  6 PagesSingle-gender education has become more and more popular in the last few years. There are many people and organizations who like the idea and would like to continue it and other organizations that think single-sex education could make our school systems revert back to a time with gender inequalities. Single sex education breaks down gender stereotypes and in many cases limits distractions for a student in a classroom especially in a student’s teenage years. Opponents to single-gender education claimRead MoreThe Issue Of Public Single Sex Education Essay1407 Words   |  6 Pagespublic single-sex education has increased in the recent years as schools are piled with more pressure to increase their grades and keep teaching method fresh. It’s an old approach to the education but its gaining momentum in public schools as it has been the method in most private schools. According to the report by National Association for Single Sex Education, over two hundred public schools across the United States offer single-sex classrooms. Most public schools are venturing into single-sex educationRead MoreSingle Sex Education : Harmful Or Helpful?1654 Words   |  7 PagesSingle Sex Education: Harmful or Helpful? Imagine walking down a hallway, where there are two doors opposite of each other. One of the doors is covered in pink frills and pictures of princesses, while the other is decked in blue and pictures of sports. From the pink door, giggles are heard along with sounds of cups clicking as girls have a tea party. While from the blue door, sounds of pretend racecars and children running can be heard. Now, are these classes taught equally? The public school systemRead MoreSingle-Sex Education and Co-ed Education Essay1059 Words   |  5 PagesSingle-Sex Education and Coed Education. The single-sex format creates opportunities that do not exist in the coed classroom. (Edison 1) Researchers are unaware that both genders brains function differently. This lack of knowledge may be why the real truth about single-sex education being more efficient than co-ed education has not been discovered. Some say single-sex education may be the key for a brighter generation. It shows to improve test score dramatically. The number of public schools experimentingRead MoreEducation: Gender and Single-sex School Works1256 Words   |  6 PagesSingle-Sex Schools A time comes in every young teen s life when he or she must decide where to attend high school. As they examine which high school they want to go to, one of the factors they may come across is whether to go to a single-sex school or a co-educational school. While co-ed schools allow students to develop socially, single-sex schools have the advantage in academic success. Single-sex schools provide a conducive learning environment for students, allow teachers to teach accordingRead MoreSingle Sex Education Is Beneficial For Females Than Males Essay897 Words   |  4 Pagesschools so switching to single-sex education was rather different for me. Four years at Academy of the Holy Names prepared me to be successful in my future endeavors and also to be confident in who I am. Although research shows that single-sex education is beneficial for both sexes, it indicates that single-sex education is more advantageous for females than males. Research and statistics explain that there is a mal e dominance in co-education schools, and that single-sex education provides girls a betterRead MoreSingle Sex Education Is Overall More Effective For Most People1274 Words   |  6 PagesSingle sex education is overall more effective for most people. It helps with multiple aspects of a person s personality. This specific education helps students gain confidence, feel comfortable, and lets students be themselves. It’s no surprise that boys and girls were educated separately in the colonial times (Kennedy). During the 1960s and the 1970s, the number of single sex schools began to decrease. The main reason for this decrease was out of respect for women s rights and equalityRead MoreEssay about Mona Lisa’s Smile: Single-sex Education for Girls1721 Words   |  7 PagesMona Lisa’s Smile: Single-sex Education for Girls â€Å"Men Are from Mars - Women Are from Venus,† it is the title of a bestseller book, which tells us how different boys and girls are. Single-sex education was introduced because of the huge differences, and it once flourished in the United States. Since the 1970s, however, it began to be regarded with a degree of suspicion. Many girls’ schools closed or amalgamated and the trend towards co-education continued to spread. Until nowadays, the debateRead MoreINTRODUCTION Many parents and educators are led to believe that single-sex education can eliminate2000 Words   |  8 PagesINTRODUCTION Many parents and educators are led to believe that single-sex education can eliminate the distractions for students in the classroom. There is evidence that suggests that there are significant gains for children who attend single-sex schools, especially girls, and that these schools encourage the students to flourish. However, there is an ongoing debate about the impact that single-sex schools have on both the academic achievement and social skills, and there are studies that suggestRead MoreMale and Female Segregated Education (Co-Ed Versus Single Sex School): Separate but Equal3125 Words   |  13 PagesThese days, many people argue about why segregated education for males and females is a controversial issue. People argue about why they have to change the view of sharing the same classes. How does a co-educational school made students familiar with the real world despite the fact that the real world is aggregated? They think that gender is not as important as education itself, b ut researchers have started to notice the difference in education when males and females are separated in school classes

Pro Gay Marriage Free Essays

The controversy over gay marriage has become highly publicized. However, this issue is not a new debate. Society has voiced its opinions on the subject for many years. We will write a custom essay sample on Pro Gay Marriage or any similar topic only for you Order Now Everyone knows that people are able to choose, according to their body and instinct, their sexuality; most of the time, tabulated statistics state that in nine out of ten times option chosen is heterosexual. On the other hand, the other ten percent belongs to the homosexual population, which has been suffering all kinds of persecution and marginalization throughout history, forcing them to live in hiding, with permanent fear, and in scandal. If there were no such people, we would be unfairly deprived of the works of a lot of painters, sculptors, writers, filmmakers, and many more. Works that we admire today and were created from their homosexual point of view. A few years ago in Europe, some governments, like the Netherlands, Belgium, and Spain, that are countries of western thought and Christian tradition, have dared to legalize marriage between same sex persons, giving them all the rights and obligations of heterosexual couples, even including adoption. Obama has not made a firm promise on either side of this issue, but he has recently indicated that he will do his part to push for equal rights regarding the gay population. These steps are acts of justice that recognize the right of citizens to choose their sexual orientation by themselves without feeling discriminated or diminished, and they give homosexual couples the same right to form a family and offspring that marriage concedes to heterosexual couples. Unfortunately these steps are not enough; there are still a lot of people contrary to the marriage between people of same sex. The arguments against the right of gay couples to marry can be beaten when they are examined closely. One of the most used has been that there is a deathblow to the family as an institution. Why? How? Cannot heterosexual couples continue to marry and have children if they want to. Does anyone, because of the establishment of this right, force someone to marry or not marry differently from the traditional? Of course not. On the other hand, by allowing gay couples to marry and adopt children, this will inject new vitality to an institution, the family, that – someone did not otice yet? – suffered from a long time in a deep crisis in western society. Counting the number of divorces, which grows each year, there are voices who predict a hopeless obsolescence. The paradox is that probably only through homosexuals, who as all persecuted minorities want to get out of the ghetto in which society has confined them, the family can reestablished the illusion and the respect that i n a very large number of heterosexuals, particularly young people, seems to have been lost. So there is no irony in me saying that I think that it is very possible that in twenty or thirty years statistics will discover more stable families among gay marriage. Identical prejudgment says that children adopted by gay couples will suffer anomalous behavior because a child to be â€Å"normal† needs to have a father and a mother, not two fathers or two mothers. This dogmatic assertion does not have any psychological support. Children needs love, either from two fathers, two mothers or both of them. There are also some people who have a stubborn blindness and have not learned that a lot of cases of violence and sexual abuse have been discovered in heterosexual couples. Those parents, either heterosexual or homosexual, are unique, and regarding the education of their children may be admirable, tyrannical, loving or cruel. It is clear that those people have fought so hard to be able to adopt children, fortunately now in some parts of Europe they can do, are raising children with enthusiasm and taking on the responsibility of their role. There is no reason behind all these arguments. There is an inveterate prejudice, an instinctive revulsion toward those who practice love in a way that centuries of ignorance, stupidity, and obscurantism have demonized by calling it abnormal. It is important to be said that a recent statistic in the United States revealed that 33% of young people who commit suicide are gay, and half of them were rejected by their parents. Tell me what then is the reason for adolescent boys and girls who will be committing suicide right now because they are attracted to someone of the same sex? Maybe because society has failed to accept them, and one of the key points for acceptance can be if their union in marriage is considered legal. Actually, science, biology, anthropology, psychology, and history have put ideas in place long ago and have established that talk of abnormality of sexual vocation in human beings is risky and alienating; unfortunately, the church has never been aligned with these assertions. The fact is that the gay population has been wondering through the years why they cannot marry as heterosexuals. The church has tried to explain for many years that marriage has to be between men and women under God’s eyes. This position is understandable especially from the Catholic standpoint. The other thing the church gives importance to along with marriage is procreation. So far, there is no need to do a fertility analysis on heterosexual couples who wish to marry. This is another point at which we realize that the church is not acting fairly. They expect us to believe that procreation is more important besides love in marriage, but really they do not care too much, because they do not punish the infertile heterosexuals. Homosexual population cannot accept that they are deprived of a fundamental right such as marriage. It should have to be a possibility that the church accepts to change the rules and includes in their definition of marriage that can be either same or different sex. There is a lot of the homosexual population keeping their faith and they would like to marry in a church. Others, instead, have chosen to stay away from the church because the ongoing ridicule they are actually suffering from the church. There has to be a point where we can put both parties together. The way to do it will be difficult, but not impossible. We have already seen that the church will never consider marriage between same sex people, but let me invite them to a little reflection. It would be that the purpose of marriage is the union of a man and a woman in front of God’s eyes, based on love that they profess. If they could think about people regardless their gender, gay marriage would fall into this category. That is what we have to make them recognize. We love each other regardless of sexual option. It is the same love. Love between two people who want to share their lives Everyone knows that in the beginning of the twenty first century no one follows some of the church recommendations. There are very few believers who have endured celibacy until marriage; this is one of the proofs with which we realize that the church needs a renovation to make them adapt to contemporary times. It would be fair to reflect and could accommodate a definition of marriage to speak of only the union between two people regardless of gender. The governments of as many countries as possible should urge their language academies to update the term and recommend the church does not put any barrier and even marry homosexual believers if they want to. Given that society has advanced so much, and some minorities are fortunately vanishing because rights are slowly recognizing. We have the opportunity to change the course of history and ensure that our generation be remembered for changes that really changed things for the better live in the beginning of twenty first century. Therefore, it may be fair to say that the definition of marriage should be changed in order to give homosexual couples the same rights and obligations as heterosexual couples. We are all individuals, and we have the same rights and nobody because of his or her sexual choice should be excluded. People cannot turn a deaf ear to all these cases of boys and girls who are committing suicide, and an extraordinary step forward to normalize the situation would be by treating gay marriage as normal. Also a lesbian bride should have the same right looking forward to her wedding day, and have an engagement ring or even have and raise babies. It would be an important step towards a fundamental equalizing right of human beings, to be equal and to be able to live in a climate of respect, harmony, and fairness. How to cite Pro Gay Marriage, Papers

Etiology of Addiction - Comparison Theory free essay sample

Comparison of Theories The family model theory and the diseases model of addiction are very essential in understanding from psychology point of view. The foremost discussion is the family model. This theory has a very strong belief that the addiction of an individual is could only be understood when the relation of the person with his family is considered on the first priority, this means that any person is determined by his addiction and other habits by his relation with his family members and peers. This model is very closely related to the family as a whole, all the theories are developed by considering family behaviors, which are the foremost reasons of any person’s behavior in the society and his addiction towards the unethical entities like alcohol and drugs. In the addiction treatment there are basically three types of models that determine the success of the treatment, these includes the family system models, family behavior model also known as the behavioral marital therapy and lastly the family disease model. We will write a custom essay sample on Etiology of Addiction Comparison Theory or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The additional attachment in the family model is also associated with the combination of several other aspects that plays an essential role in the therapy (Jann Gumbiner, 2010). These are strategic family therapy, structural family therapy, bowenian family therapy, contextual family therapy, network therapy, community reinforcement approach, community reinforcement and family training, and multidimensional family therapy. In contrast to this approach of addiction disease model is somewhat different from it. The disease model has been the dominant model of treatment in the entire American continent. According to this model, there has been a theory that sates that there are certain individual in the society who poses different physical or physiological conditions, which are the cause of their incapability of drinking and using certain kinds of drugs that are harmful. This approach irrespective of the family model focuses on the treatment with the patients by working with him to enforce him or one can say to mentally make him strange not to use alcohol and drugs (Richard K. Ries, 2007). Throughout the entomology, the disease model has been compared and associated with several other models like the moral model, this model emphasis more on the personal choice of person for his addiction. The other one is the biological model, which reasons in terms of the genetic research, pharmacology and neurosciences. The last model is the character logical model that determines whether the addiction is the cause of any personality conflicts or addictive personality. The neurobiology and physiology on the other hand are other two concepts of addiction. Neurobiology is the complex science, which aims in studying the process of brain and the associated nervous system of the human and other living beings. The aims of the neurobiology in addiction is very similar to its study, that is this study directly studies the cause of addiction by the means of different neurotransmitters, but key are the gamma-amino butyric acid (GABA) ergic system and the glutamatergic system. The theory defined here is that information of the neurochemical systems involved in the conversion from drug use to the obsessive use of dependence will deliver the balanced base for growth of pharmacotherapy for drug addiction (Richard K. Ries, 2007). There has been enough evidence which has been acquired in recognizing the midbrain-basal forebrain neural components which are directly associated in the positive strengthening properties of drugs of abuse, abreast most freshly in the neural elements complicated in the negative support related with drug habit. From the aforesaid discussion I would like to conclude that the entire theory of Human Physiology is repossession its unique importance in opinion of the gratitude of the communications of all in the outer environment, inner environment and likewise the properties of whatever occurred in the past Human Physiology consequently it must be well-defined as a study of the vibrant connections between everything that exist in the mother nature which by the means of a respect to the cherishment and prosperity of that particular human life (Jann Gumbiner, 2010) . Thus, physiology of the addiction is somewhere related to the physiological dependence of the human on addictive entities. It is judged by the will power of the human being who lacks it very much. This could be complied along with the amoral condition n that individual faces or could be a result of any brain disease as stated in neurobiology. This has also been designated with the physiological dependence that is put forward in the form of tolerance and withdrawal from the same. Once this is achieved, the human is in a state where he could make his condition better or much worse. The addiction and its treatment is all closely related to each other but, the sloe difference lies in the approach and understanding for developing a theory for the same.

Concept Maps Visualise Artifice Of Teaching -Mhyassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Concept Maps Visualise Artifice Of Teaching? Answer: Introduction Commonplace regulation and statutory law can be different on basis of the following points. Firstly, case law also known as common law is a system of felony where judges make choices within the forms, which can be used as a basis for, future instances that might be similar. Then again, statutory law is set up via legislative frames, written in a formal manner and regulates conduct of the members. Secondly, common Law provides the instructions about the choices that should be made for specific cases[1]. The statutory law, in contrast prescribes the exceptional policies that govern of the society. Thirdly, common law is predicated on the recorded judicial, which suggests that judges will apply the knowledge of applicable statistics and evidences of a particular in order to look for decisions that were made by the court in similar cases that took place in the past. Statutory regulation as opposed to common law is primarily based on the different statutes that have been imposed as well a s enacted by the countrys legislative frame. Fourthly, Common Law, on the procedural front sizeable in nature and can be amended with the use of statutory law, whereas amendment of a statutory law, would require the mounting of a separate statute as a whole. Meaning of common law when it is compared to civil law There are numerous differences between the two systems. Countries where common law is practiced, caselawis of primary importance and exists in the form of judicial opinions that are published.Civil lawsystems, on the other hand have a predominating amount of statutes, which have been codified. Legal systems around the world vary greatly, but each of them usually uses the civil commandment or common law. Within common law, cases that are at hand require the usage of previous judicial rulings or past legal precedents. Codified statutes as well as ordinances have the upper hand in civil law. Countries like South Africa make effective usage by combining both civil as well as common law. A different meaning of civil law Civil law can be defined from a different light altogether. It is a body of policies, which has the control over the various governmental disputes among people and their remedies and personal rights[2]. Civil regulation structures have their roots from historical Rome, and re ruled by similar doctrines that have been developed and compiled by legal students. Legislators and administrators who belong to the nations having civil regulation, uses those doctrines in order to fashion certain codes which would determine all criminal controversies. Difference between public law and private law Public regulation governs the man or woman, citizen or organization, and the kingdom, whilst personal regulation applies to individuals[3]. Public law offers with a more scope, whilst private law offers with a extra particular scope. Public regulation deals more with issues that have an effect on the majority or the country itself, whereas, private regulation focuses greater on issues affecting non-public people, or businesses. The connection of common law and equity from the 14th century to the 19th century Equity is often considered to be a enhancement to the common law. Equity as definite by Curzon is an arrangement of law, which had been enhanced by the court of chancery comparable to the common law. It was designed to provide remedies for instances that were unavailable at Law[4] sand thus provides further support the common law. Due to such a nature, Equity provides a certain degree of flexibility and justice that the common law often lacked owing to its rigidity which in turn is a result of the fact that within the period between 13th to 19th century, the rudimental grounds and perceptible forms of the law remained unbothered even though courts sometimes altered their jurisdictions and procedures[5]. The significance of judiciary Act The Parliament of the United Kingdom passed the highest Court of Judicature Act in 1873 (every so often known as the Judicature Act 1873) which recognized the High Court and the Court of Appeal by reorganizing the English court system. Additionally, it also provided for the first time, the elimination of the legal functions of the House of Lords with high opinion to England. Although, it could have maintained those functions in context to Ireland and Scotland as well, the move fell through with the Gladstone Liberal government in 1874, well previous to it came into strength. The Disraeli Conservative government which followed then suspended the act and barred it from coming into force by way of so forth acts passed in 1874 and 1875[6]. Recent remedies in English law are common law and which are equitable and the significance of the above dissimilarity. Fairness has been significant in order to supplement many fresh treatments to the common regulation. A number of the most imperative are the ones of specific overall performance, sanction, rescission and alteration. A degree of unique overall presentation compels the defendant to perform his side of the negotiation at the same time as an injunction prevents a person from acting a sure act. The remedies advanced through fairness, are, wonderful from the common law remedy of compensation, concern to the discretion of the choice. Accordingly a judge will decide that, for claimants to be approved fair treatments they ought to come to court docket with clear work, they must have behaved justifiably and ought to not have behind schedule in searching for the intrusion of equity. Or else, if reimbursements are a good enough treatment, then there may be no want to alternative an equitable treatment. Another distinction among commonplace law and equitable rights is the idea of believe. Consist ent with Haley and Mc Murtry, that said that the concept of believe has been the car for a great deal creative hobby on the part of the courts of equity. It acknowledged the words while the common regulation had refused to the lifestyles of a recipient and make available remedies for has not accepted as true with alongside a trustee who failed to perform its work. Besides, equitable rights acts in personality, while common law rights act in rem. which means that fairness remedies are private in that they exercising towards precise humans accept, a bona fide patron of a legal property for fee without note of the previous equitable rights. For instance, in which a person build a domestic on a person elses land, with the knowledge that the possession of the property would be transferred to them on of conclusion. If the land proprietor refused to carry out this duty, the builder of the house could don't have any action under common regulation; but equity will do something in opposition to the character and order him to do something which includes precise presentation. Common law and equitable proper has two unlike function in that, not unusual law states popular regulations which give reality, whereas, equitable rights acts as a verify and balance of common regulation. This originates from the stern application of the commonplace regulatio References Dobbs, D. and others.Law of remedies: damages, equity, restitution (2017). West Academic. Light, Russell S., ed.Structuring venture capital, private equity and entrepreneurial transactions. Wolters Kluwer Law Business, (2015). Llewellyn, Karl N.The common law tradition: Deciding appeals. Vol. 16. Quid Pro Books, (2016). Marcenaro, Edoardo. "Energy Contracts at the Crossroad between Public Law and Private Law: The Relevance of Sustainability Objectives in International EPC Contracts."European Investment Law and Arbitration Review Online2.1 (2017): 245-257. Singh, Ajay Kumar. "Role of judiciary in the effective implementation of domestic violence act, 2005."Vidhigya: The Journal of Legal Awareness10.2 (2015). Smith, Lionel. "Loyalty and Politics: From Case Law to Statute Law." (2015). Watkin, Thomas Glyn.An historical introduction to modern civil law. Taylor Francis, (2017).